	{"id":12826,"date":"2025-08-25T07:44:01","date_gmt":"2025-08-25T07:44:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/?p=12826"},"modified":"2025-08-25T07:42:53","modified_gmt":"2025-08-25T07:42:53","slug":"bank-of-ghana-scales-back-forex","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/2025\/08\/25\/bank-of-ghana-scales-back-forex\/","title":{"rendered":"Bank of Ghana Scales Back Forex Interventions Amid IMF Concerns"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"258\" data-end=\"513\">The Bank of Ghana (BoG) has reduced both the size and frequency of its foreign exchange interventions, following concerns raised by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) over the central bank\u2019s heavy market presence.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"515\" data-end=\"792\">During the second quarter of 2025, the BoG injected over <a href=\"https:\/\/www.myjoyonline.com\/bog-scales-back-size-frequency-of-dollar-intervention\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong data-start=\"572\" data-end=\"588\">US$2 billion<\/strong><\/a> into the forex market in an effort to stabilize the cedi. However, the IMF cautioned the regulator to exercise restraint, warning that excessive interventions could distort the foreign exchange market.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"794\" data-end=\"1113\">By the end of July 2025, the central bank\u2019s actions had eased significantly. Data shows that total foreign exchange forward sales for July stood at <strong data-start=\"942\" data-end=\"962\">US$822.8 million<\/strong>, representing a <strong data-start=\"979\" data-end=\"996\">53.6% decline<\/strong> compared to June. Notably, the BoG was absent from the market on July 25 and July 29 \u2014 the first time since April.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1115\" data-end=\"1298\">This reduced activity created tighter forex supply conditions, resulting in a <strong data-start=\"1193\" data-end=\"1219\">1.7% cedi depreciation<\/strong> against the US dollar following the IMF Board\u2019s approval of Ghana\u2019s program.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_81 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/2025\/08\/25\/bank-of-ghana-scales-back-forex\/#Analysts_Project_Cedi_to_Weaken_Gradually\" >Analysts Project Cedi to Weaken Gradually<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/2025\/08\/25\/bank-of-ghana-scales-back-forex\/#Real_Effective_Exchange_Rate_Points_to_Modest_Depreciation\" >Real Effective Exchange Rate Points to Modest Depreciation<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/2025\/08\/25\/bank-of-ghana-scales-back-forex\/#Outlook\" >Outlook<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3 data-start=\"1300\" data-end=\"1347\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Analysts_Project_Cedi_to_Weaken_Gradually\"><\/span>Analysts Project Cedi to Weaken Gradually<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1349\" data-end=\"1525\">Financial analysts at <strong data-start=\"1371\" data-end=\"1386\">IC Research<\/strong> noted that the move was necessary to avoid sustaining an \u201cover-valued\u201d exchange rate and to help close arbitrage gaps within the market.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1527\" data-end=\"1725\">\u201cIn view of the need to avert a protracted over-valued FX rate and close the arbitrage gap, we expect the BoG to continue the gradual softening of its presence in the forex market,\u201d the firm said.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1727\" data-end=\"1874\">According to IC Research, the cedi is projected to trade between <strong data-start=\"1792\" data-end=\"1852\">GH\u00a210.45 and GH\u00a211.45 per dollar (midpoint GH\u00a210.95\/USD)<\/strong> by the end of 2025.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1876\" data-end=\"1940\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Real_Effective_Exchange_Rate_Points_to_Modest_Depreciation\"><\/span>Real Effective Exchange Rate Points to Modest Depreciation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1942\" data-end=\"2175\">The report further highlighted that Ghana\u2019s <strong data-start=\"1986\" data-end=\"2025\">Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER)<\/strong> shows signs of corrective depreciation ahead. The REER index declined sharply by <strong data-start=\"2107\" data-end=\"2142\">31.3% in the first half of 2025<\/strong>, reaching 92.7 points in June.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2177\" data-end=\"2420\">This development reflects the sharp appreciation of the cedi earlier in the year, which created multiple exchange rates. While the interbank rate averaged around <strong data-start=\"2339\" data-end=\"2362\">GH\u00a210 per US dollar<\/strong>, retail traders quoted as high as <strong data-start=\"2397\" data-end=\"2417\">GH\u00a212 per dollar<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2422\" data-end=\"2435\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Outlook\"><\/span>Outlook<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2437\" data-end=\"2695\">Economists believe the BoG\u2019s decision to scale back its interventions is a strategic attempt to allow market forces to dictate the exchange rate more sustainably, while also aligning with IMF recommendations under Ghana\u2019s ongoing economic recovery program.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2697\" data-end=\"2866\">If current trends persist, the cedi is expected to see a <strong data-start=\"2754\" data-end=\"2797\">gradual and non-disruptive depreciation<\/strong> in the second half of 2025, restoring balance in the forex market.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2697\" data-end=\"2866\">\n<p data-start=\"2697\" data-end=\"2866\">Source:<a href=\"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/\"> Trendz Gh<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Bank of Ghana (BoG) has reduced both the size and frequency of its foreign<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12827,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12826","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-finance"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/bank.png",730,424,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/bank-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/bank-300x174.png",300,174,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/bank.png",640,372,false],"large":["https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/bank.png",640,372,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/bank.png",730,424,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/bank.png",730,424,false],"chromenews-featured":["https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/bank.png",730,424,false],"chromenews-large":["https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/bank.png",730,424,false],"chromenews-medium":["https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/bank-590x410.png",590,410,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"C.power","author_link":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/author\/alimasalifu94\/"},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/category\/finance\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Finance<\/a>","tag_info":"Finance","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12826","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12826"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12826\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12828,"href":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12826\/revisions\/12828"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12827"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12826"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12826"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trendzgh.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12826"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}